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Marchés

L’accès à des marchés fonctionnels est essentiel pour les personnes affectées par une crise. Des transferts monétaires efficaces font appel aux marchés locaux et leur offrent un soutien. L’analyse de marché doit par conséquent être considérée comme une partie essentielle du cycle d’intervention, pour la programmation en transferts monétaires et d’autres formes d’aide humanitaire.

Lors de la conception d’une intervention humanitaire et de la prise de décisions quant à l’utilisation des transferts monétaires, l’analyse générale des options de réponse doit inclure une analyse de marché. Il est prouvé qu’offrir un soutien ciblant le fonctionnement des marchés accélère la reprise et accroît la résilience dans les zones affectées par une catastrophe.

De nombreuses organisations ont investi dans la mise au point d’outils visant à faciliter l’analyse de marché et réfléchissent à la mise en place de programmes basés sur les marchés plus holistiques. Elles envisagent des interventions tirant profit du marché (basées notamment sur des transferts monétaires aux populations affectées), ainsi que des interventions soutenant directement les marchés (comme l’octroi de subventions conditionnelles aux vendeurs/euses pour la remise en condition du marché).

Latest

An Agenda for Cash – Part of the CALP Network’s ‘100 days of cash’ initiative

Guidelines and Tools

The ‘Agenda for Cash’ provides a snapshot of what more than 40 organisations believe needs to change in relation to cash transfer programming at this precise moment in time. Implementers themselves have created it, through a collaborative process facilitated by the CALP Network to influence the Grand...

May 2016

Rapport Atelier Mobile Money ELAN

Rapport

Dans une étude récente menée par NetHope sur les paiements mobiles en masse, il est estimé que les programmes humanitaires de cash transfert pourraient potentiellement générer chaque année entre USD$19 et 37 millions en frais de transaction pour les prestataires de services financiers.
Cependant,...

26 avril 2016

Humanitarian Cash Transfer Programming Symposium – Cash based responses in North-eastern Nigeria: harmonising CTP approaches, sharing learning and cash transfer mechanisms experiences

Report

With the increasing use of cash based responses in NE Nigeria the humanitarian organisations identified the need to share the knowledge and experiences that exist to date. The Humanitarian Cash Transfer Symposium was a structured workshop for humanitarian organisations to share experiences, learnings, and...

13 avril 2016

Responding to Diverse Needs: Multipurpose Cash Grants

Blog Post

The growing use of cash transfers across a wide range of sectors provides opportunities for a paradigm shift to a more dignified, holistic approach to humanitarian assistance. Learn how UNHCR, in coordination with partners such as Oxfam, Save the Children, and the IRC, are using multipurpose cash grants...

4 avril 2016

Oxfam distribution in East Ghouta

E-Vouchers for Syrian Refugees in Turkey: Challenges and lessons learned around vulnerability, targeting, and protection

Blog Post

There are more than 2.5 million Syrian refugees living in Turkey. The vast majority of these individuals have settled in cities, not camps, and therefore receive minimal or no humanitarian assistance to help meet their basic needs. In response to this gap, the Danish Refugee Council (DRC) in Turkey...

4 avril 2016

Cash-based approaches in humanitarian emergencies A systematic review. April 2016

Report

Humanitarian actors have a responsibility to ensure that assistance is provided in a way that minimizes risks and maximizes benefits to people affected by crisis. However, there are many challenges in evaluating ‘what works’ in addressing the needs of crisis-affected populations, and translating...

April 2016

The Use of Cash Transfer for Livelihoods: Considerations and lessons learned

Blog Post

As the use of cash transfer programming increases, questions of how it can be used both to meet short-term relief needs and to contribute to recovery and longer-term development become more pertinent. In particular, the use of cash transfers to meet livelihoods objectives can be a highly effective means...

31 mars 2016

Cash Working Groups: A preliminary mapping

Report

Brief overview of the state of cash working groups in emergency settings.

February 2016

Rapport D’atelier De Capitalisation Sur Les Programmes De Transferts Monetaire Au Mali, Analyse SWOT Cash Working Group

Rapport

Dans le cadre de la mise en œuvre des programmes de transfert monétaire au Mali, a vu le jourun Groupe de travail appuyé par le CALP Network. Depuis 2013, sous l’impulsion d’Oxfam, de Save the Children et d’UNICEF, le Cash Working group a été mis en place au Mali. Oxfam assure le lead du Cash...

29 janvier 2016

Guide pour la protection dans le cadre des interventions monétaires

Guides et outils

Ce guide identifie les informations minimum nécessaires et les ressources clés visant à aider les professionnels de l’humanitaire à s’assurer que les risques et les bénéfices en matière de protection soient pris en compte et fassent l’objet d’un suivi tout au long du cycle d’un...

2016

Research: Refugees Can Bolster a Region’s Economy

Report

The world’s refugee population has increased sharply in recent years, leading governments to argue over which countries should take in people displaced by war or other calamities. At the core of this debate is cost: refugees are usually considered an economic burden for the countries that take...

2016

Uganda’s Senior Citizens’ Grant: A success story from the heart of Africa

Report

Since 2011, a pilot universal old age pension – known as the Senior Citizens’ Grant (SCG) – has been implemented in Uganda. By 2016, there were 125,000 beneficiaries. A number of studies have demonstrated that the scheme has had significant benefits. Despite the general economic situation worsening...

2016

Drivers and Inhibitors of Change in the Humanitarian System

Report

This study analyses the drivers and inhibitors of change in the humanitarian system. It focuses on three reform efforts: cash-based emergency response, accountability to affected populations and protection. For each area, the study explores four questions to help explain why reforms are successful or...

2016

Recommandations clés pour assurer la protection dans le cadre d’interventions monétaires

Guides et outils

Recommandations clés pour assurer la protection dans le cadre d’interventions monétaires

2016

Baseline Assessment for Education Cash Transfer Programming for IDPS in Dahuk Governance

Report

REACH, in collaboration with UNICEF, conducted a Baseline Assessment of Access to Education among Internally Displaced Persons in the Dahuk Governorate of Iraq. This assessment aimed to improve the efficiency of humanitarian cash assistance by implementing partners for increased access to education in the...

2016

Afghanistan Emergency Response Mechanism (ERM)

Report

The Afghanistan Emergency Response Mechanism (ERM) was selected as a case study to illustrate the ‘alliance’ form of inter-agency collaboration for sector-focused cash assistance, with semi-formal relationships and separate funding flows between members. It is distinctive from other cases in that cash...

2016

Conseils pour assurer la protection dans le cadre des interventions monétaires

Guides et outils

Conseils pour assurer la protection dans le cadre des interventions monétaires

2016