Transferts monétaires et mobilité humaine
Les transferts monétaires sont souvent utilisés lors de crises afin de répondre aux besoins des personnes migrantes. Dans cette page, vous trouverez des ressources sur les transferts monétaires et la migration.
La Croix-Rouge se prépare à fournir une aide humanitaire aux migrant·es de la caravane sur le point de quitter le Honduras pour le Guatemala.
©Johannes Chinchilla / FICR.
Conflits, crises économiques et catastrophes sont autant de raisons ayant contraint des personnes à fuir et à traverser des frontières dans des conditions éprouvantes et risquées, en quête de sécurité et de moyens de subsistance. En 2020, le nombre de personnes déplacées de force s’est envolé au niveau sans précédent de plus de 80 millions de personnes, soit près du double du nombre enregistré il y a une dizaine d’année. Cette tendance s’aggrave et les effets du changement climatique menacent de déplacer jusqu’à 200 millions de personnes d’ici 2050.
L’assistance monétaire est de plus en plus utilisée afin de répondre aux besoins des personnes en situation de déplacement. On y a eu recours à grande échelle dans différents contextes de migration, en Europe en 2015 jusqu’au Venezuela pour « los caminantes ». Elle a également été utilisée dans d’autres crises migratoires, notamment en Amérique centrale, au Sahel, en Méditerranée et dans la Corne de l’Afrique. L’assistance monétaire est à l’heure actuelle l’une des principales formes d’aide apportée aux populations déplacées en Ukraine et dans les pays voisins.
Il existe une myriade de perspectives et de définitions concernant le mot « migrant·e » et la façon dont les humanitaires doivent agir. C’est pourquoi nous ne choisissons pas une définition unique pour le moment, étant donné que les discussions sur l’assistance monétaire et la migration en sont encore à leurs prémices et que le langage évolue encore.
Documenter et partager les données probantes donnera lieu à des interventions plus efficaces. Cette page contient une sélection de ressources utiles concernant la migration et le recours à l’assistance monétaire. Elle sera mise à jour au fil des discussions ayant lieu dans les espaces humanitaires des transferts monétaires.
Priorités actuelles
Afin de contribuer aux progrès relatifs à cet enjeu, nous nous engageons à :
- soutenir la création de données probantes aux niveaux régional et mondial ;
- contribuer aux solutions pratiques visant à mettre en œuvre les transferts monétaires auprès des personnes migrantes ;
- organiser des discussions sur les enjeux majeurs basées sur des données probantes.
Contenu récent
Collecting and using data – coffee shop lessons!
Blog Post
No finger print ID – no coffee! How much data would you volunteer in exchange for a cuppa? And what if the stakes were higher, and your ID was needed in exchange for some much needed humanitarian assistance? After jumping through hoops to get her daily brew, the CALP Network’s director shares a few...
Pathways from CVA to long term financial inclusion: A framework for success
Blog Post
CVA programs can provide a springboard to financial inclusion. But spotting the right opportunity, and good programme design, are key. GSMA and Mercy Corps share a simple tool to understand which contexts offer the best pathways from CVA to financial inclusion.
Eastern Africa Regional CWG meeting
Members event
The agenda is Gender-Based Violence (GBV) and Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) To sign up for this event, please email esther.ochola@calpnetwork.org
Toolkit for Engaging Adolescents in Child Protection and CVA Monitoring and Evaluation – Tool 2 Activity for Mapping CVA Risks and Protective Factors with Adolescents
Guidelines and Tools
This tool describes an activity for mapping cash and voucher
assistance associated risks and protective factors with adolescents.
It must be used along with the other tools in the “Toolkit for Engaging
Adolescents in Child Protection and Cash and Voucher Assistance
Monitoring and Evaluation”. In...
Micro-enterprise in Humanitarian Programming: Impact evaluation of business grants vs. unconditional cash transfer
Report
How can unconditional cash transfers (UCT) be leveraged to boost household incomes beyond addressing short-term food insecurity in a prolonged humanitarian crisis setting? Using a randomised control trial in Somalia, we test additional benefits of changing UCT into business grants while also varying the...
Enquête sur les pratiques de Cash for Work (CfW) en RD Congo
Rapport
Objectifs de l’enquête Objectif général : Établir un aperçu des pratiques organisationnelles en matière de mise en œuvre de projets de Cash for Work (CfW) en RDC. Objectifs spécifiques : Identifier les défis et leçons apprises de la programmation CfW afin de permettre aux acteurs...
How do great ideas scale? Learning from successes in humanitarian innovation
Report
Scaling innovations in the humanitarian sector is notoriously difficult, and existing research highlights the many barriers and challenges to scaling humanitarian innovations. This study sought to fill an important gap in the literature by identifying and outlining key lessons from humanitarian...
Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) in COVID-19 context: Case studies from Nepal
Case Study
With the first and second surge of COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal, followed by lockdown with mobility restrictions imposed by the government to reduce the spread of the virus, most vulnerable people witnessed impacts on their lives and livelihoods-affecting food security, health and nutrition, and education,...
Assessment of Financial Service Providers – Cash and Voucher Assistance in Uganda
Case Study
Under the Uganda Refugee Response Plan (RRP) 2018-2022, both international partners and local government place a strong emphasis on shifting the response paradigm “from care and maintenance to inclusion and self-reliance.” In pursuit of this objective, cash-based interventions are marked as a modality...
Slides for the Global CWG meeting – Oct 2021
Presentation
The enclosed slides for the 28 October meeting feature presentations from WFP, the Uganda and CAR CWGs and GSMA , as well as key links to key resources discussed.
Cash Coordination Caucus – Proposed Strategy
Policy paper
The strategy document was developed by the EP’s office to delineate the objectives, composition and engagement structure of the cash coordination caucus in the Grand Bargain 2.0 process...
Global Cash Working Group: Focus on Financial Inclusion
Members event
The Global Cash Working Group (GCWG) is a platform for actors to collaborate and address key issues related to cash and voucher assistance (CVA). The October meeting agenda will focus on financial inclusion, collaboration with the private sector and an update on cash coordination developments. Register...
Cash Hub Webinar 24: Group Cash Transfers for Community Resilience
Members event
Uganda Red Cross and Bangladesh Red Crescent will present their experiences of strengthening community resilience, and share examples on the use of Group Cash Transfers (GCTs) to empower community groups to choose and fund their own community resilience activities. Village Saving and Loan Associations...
Responding to Shocks Using Social Protection: Principles and a Framework for NGOs
Guidelines and Tools
This overview provides an initial operational framework to guide decision-making as NGOs engage with SP systems and programmes. It outlines key guiding principles and specifies the value-add of NGOs engaging with systems of SP. It aims to complement and balance the considerable existing work aimed at,...
Core CVA Skills for Programme Staff – Bioforce
Members training
Market-Based Approaches for National WASH Cluster Response Plans: (In English, Arabic and Portuguese).
Members event
This webinar is aimed for humanitarian practitioners working in Myanmar, Sudan, Libya, OPT, Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Mozambique.
Eastern Africa Regional CWG meeting
Members event
The meeting will focus on the use of blockchains and crypto-currencies in humanitarian operations. Contact Esther.Ochola@calpnetwork.org if you’d like to attend the event.
Good Practice Review on Cash Assistance in Contexts of High Inflation Launch Webinar
Webinar
Turning the page on traditional learning: Why the CALP Network’s new online course is so exciting
Blog Post
The CALP Network is entering a new era of inclusive online learning, and there are lots of reasons to get excited about it.
Market-Based Approaches for National WASH Cluster Response Plans: (In English and Spanish).
Members event
This webinar is aimed for humanitarian practitioners working in Ecuador, Venezuela, Columbia, Honduras and Haiti.