Transferts monétaires et mobilité humaine
Les transferts monétaires sont souvent utilisés lors de crises afin de répondre aux besoins des personnes migrantes. Dans cette page, vous trouverez des ressources sur les transferts monétaires et la migration.
La Croix-Rouge se prépare à fournir une aide humanitaire aux migrant·es de la caravane sur le point de quitter le Honduras pour le Guatemala.
©Johannes Chinchilla / FICR.
Conflits, crises économiques et catastrophes sont autant de raisons ayant contraint des personnes à fuir et à traverser des frontières dans des conditions éprouvantes et risquées, en quête de sécurité et de moyens de subsistance. En 2020, le nombre de personnes déplacées de force s’est envolé au niveau sans précédent de plus de 80 millions de personnes, soit près du double du nombre enregistré il y a une dizaine d’année. Cette tendance s’aggrave et les effets du changement climatique menacent de déplacer jusqu’à 200 millions de personnes d’ici 2050.
L’assistance monétaire est de plus en plus utilisée afin de répondre aux besoins des personnes en situation de déplacement. On y a eu recours à grande échelle dans différents contextes de migration, en Europe en 2015 jusqu’au Venezuela pour « los caminantes ». Elle a également été utilisée dans d’autres crises migratoires, notamment en Amérique centrale, au Sahel, en Méditerranée et dans la Corne de l’Afrique. L’assistance monétaire est à l’heure actuelle l’une des principales formes d’aide apportée aux populations déplacées en Ukraine et dans les pays voisins.
Il existe une myriade de perspectives et de définitions concernant le mot « migrant·e » et la façon dont les humanitaires doivent agir. C’est pourquoi nous ne choisissons pas une définition unique pour le moment, étant donné que les discussions sur l’assistance monétaire et la migration en sont encore à leurs prémices et que le langage évolue encore.
Documenter et partager les données probantes donnera lieu à des interventions plus efficaces. Cette page contient une sélection de ressources utiles concernant la migration et le recours à l’assistance monétaire. Elle sera mise à jour au fil des discussions ayant lieu dans les espaces humanitaires des transferts monétaires.
Priorités actuelles
Afin de contribuer aux progrès relatifs à cet enjeu, nous nous engageons à :
- soutenir la création de données probantes aux niveaux régional et mondial ;
- contribuer aux solutions pratiques visant à mettre en œuvre les transferts monétaires auprès des personnes migrantes ;
- organiser des discussions sur les enjeux majeurs basées sur des données probantes.
Contenu récent
Cash and locally-led response Working Group meeting
Event
The Cash and locally-led response Working group, co-lead by WREP, Christian Aid, Global Mentoring Initiative, and the CALP Network, is meeting next 10 of February to go over the work plan for the current year 2022. If you would like to join the discussion and participate, please register and we will share...
Comment cartographier les Prestataires de Services Financiers (PSF)
Événement
Vous êtes invité.e au webinaire « comment cartographier les Prestataires de Services Financiers » qui se déroulera le 9 février 2022 à 12h30 GMT. Les connaissances limitées du paysage des prestataires de services financiers sont souvent un frein lors de contrat avec ces derniers. De ce fait, la...
Inclusive social security: exploring economic constraints and possibilities
Members event
Join the Inclusive Social Security Policy Forum (ISSPF) in the MENA region for a webinar on inclusive social security. About this event This event, Inclusive social security: exploring economic and fiscal constraints and possibilities, will strengthen knowledge on inclusive social security in the MENA...
Eastern Africa Regional CWG meeting
Members event
This month, National cash working groups in the region will share with us news from their countries including what they are working on, what is coming up and what has been recently achieved. As always, we look forward to an interesting discussion. To sign up to this event please email Esther Ochola
Series of meetings organised by the Cash Coordination Caucus
Event
Evaluation of CALP’s work : a focus on the West and Central Africa experience (2018 – 2021)
Report
This report provides the results of an evaluation carried out by Key Aid Consulting between September and October 2021, assessing CALP’s work in the West and Central Africa (WCAF) region between August 2018 and September 2021. This evaluation assessed how CALP contributed to building an enabling...
CALP Online: Core CVA Skills for Programme Staff Course – Key Aid Consulting
Members training
This course is delivered in English by CALP’s Training Partner Organsiation – Key Aid Consulting. It is suitable for Asia Pacific, East and Central Africa as well as Eastern Europe time zones. Live sessions will take place between 6.30 and 8.30 am UTC. About the course The CALP Online: Core CVA Skills...
Linking MPCA to longer-term solutions in Iraq: Strategic and operational revision workshop
Report
The CWG in Iraq organized a 2-day workshop to discuss strategic and operational components and revise the MPCA approach, in line with the transitional context to durable solutions. This is a report with the summary and key decisions taken during the workshop and it can serve as a case study on linking...
Adaptation of Operational Activities to Humanitarian Crises – COVID-19 pandemic
Report
Turkish Red Crescent’s (TRC) Kızılaykart Cash Based Assistance Programmes Coordinatorship continues to work relentlessly with the aim to develop shock-responsiveness and continue to alleviate human suffering caused by conflicts, involuntary migration and socioeconomic challenges in the face of the...
The use of cash assistance in the Covid-19 humanitarian response: accelerating trends and missed opportunities
Report
When COVID struck, governments and humanitarians turned to cash assistance to help people. To what extent was CVA used, and how did it impact on ways of working? See CALP’s analysis published in ODI's Disasters Journal, with inputs drawn from across the CALP Network.
Paving Pathways to Self-Reliance in Iraq: Exploring Referral Pathways from Cash to Livelihoods Assistance to increase program participants’ resilience in conflict-affected areas of Iraq
Report
This piece of research was commissioned to explore and identify best practices for referral pathways from MPCA to livelihoods assistance for programme participants, and subsequently to generate recommendations for programme implementers and donors. The research focused on the operational models used by...
Inclusive Social Protection – Making the Case: Online Training Course
Members training
Development Pathways is committed to designing evidence-based and context-specific solutions to social and economic policy challenges facing low- and middle-income countries. The training course is focused on solutions to inclusive social protection and is based on their vast research and hands-on country...
Cash Barometer: The Participation Gap Persists in Somalia
Report
This bulletin presents an overview of the findings from Ground Truth Solutions’ survey of internally displaced persons (IDPs), non-IDPs, returnees, refugees, and host community members in Somalia, who have received cash and voucher assistance (CVA) in the last six months.
The survey was carried out in...
Parlons transferts monétaires
Événement
Se rapprocher en tant que réseau.
We asked, you answered: results from the CALP Network’s annual survey 2021
Report
The CALP Network conducts an annual survey to gather feedback and understand more about how people use and interact with the wide array of forums, events, information, resources and training courses that are available through CALP. We are pleased to share the results from 252 people who responded and let...
Cash and Livelihoods in Contexts of Conflict and Fragility: Implications for social assistance programming
Report
This paper examines the role of cash-plus programming (including graduation) for livelihoods, income, protection, and health outcomes in contexts of different conflict intensity. We assess the origins of cash-plus programming (including graduation) for livelihoods outcomes as it has developed in settings...
Building Cash Products Through Human Centered Design
Report
The complexity of disaster response projects makes it hard for developers to understand how to develop effective digital tools that meet the needs of the users. Human Centered Design is a design and management framework that develops solutions to problems by involving the human perspective in all steps of...
Shock-Responsive Social Protection in the Caribbean Handbook
Guidelines and Tools
This handbook provides theoretical background and practical guidance for using social protection programmes and systems to respond to shocks in the Caribbean, including related to cash transfers. It is informed by eight case studies, a regional review of experiences and government-to-government learning...
Feasibility Study on Cash and Voucher Assistance in Amhara and Gambella regions of Ethiopia
Report
The feasibility study was conducted in the regions of Amhara and Gambella evaluating the different enabling parameters (preconditions) as to understand the suitability of CVA in relation to protection, education, MHM and livelihood outcomes. Objective of the study To assess the feasibility of the use of...
Case Study: Cash Response Team
Report
This case study explains well the role of a CashCap Response Team member. They are readily available to quickly scale up support for cash and voucher assistance where needed. This is especially crucial for a response to a rapid-onset disaster, or if there is a critical capacity gap supporting a Cash...