Skip to main content
We are sorry but the page you are looking for is not available in the language you have selected, please go to the corresponding homepage
  1. الرئيسية
  2. المجالات

الأسواق

إن الأسواق التي تعمل بشكل جيد هي شريان الحياة للأشخاص المتضررين من الأزمات. المساعدات النقدية والقسائم الفعالة تستخدم في الأسواق المحلية وتدعمها. لذلك، يجب أن يكون تحليل السوق جزءًا أساسيًا من دورة الاستجابة للبرامج النقدية والأشكال الأخرى من المساعدات الإنسانية.

عند تصميم تدخل إنساني وتحديد ما إذا كان سيتم استخدام المساعدات النقدية والقسائم، يجب أن يكون تحليل السوق جزءًا من تحليل الاستجابة الشامل. وثبت أن دعم الأسواق للعمل بشكل جيد يؤدي إلى تعافي أسرع وزيادة المرونة في المناطق المتضررة من الكوارث.

واستثمرت العديد من المنظمات في تطوير أدوات لدعم تحليل السوق وتفكر في البرمجة القائمة على السوق بشكل أكثر شمولية. يشمل ذلك التدخلات التي تستخدم السوق (مثل التحويلات النقدية إلى السكان المتضررين)، بالإضافة إلى التدخلات التي تدعم الأسواق بشكل مباشر (مثل المنح المشروطة للمتداولين لإعادة تشغيل أسواقهم).

Latest

SPACE Framework for shifting bilateral programmes to local actors

Guidelines and Tools

This document presents an initial framing developed to support analysis of separation of functions, Value for Money and risk, to help facilitate a shift from UN/INGO led programmes, to locally-led models that draw on the complementarities between UN, INGO and LNO key strengths. It also reports on the...

31 أغسطس 2021

SPACE Direct support to local actors: considerations for donors

Guidelines and Tools

The COVID-19 crisis has highlighted the critical role of local actors, including governments, and local and national NGOs, in the design and delivery of programming. Movement restrictions and a rapid scale-up of humanitarian and social protection assistance to new populations have driven a greater focus...

31 أغسطس 2021

Strengthening locally led humanitarian action through cash preparedness

Report

This research, produced by the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement’s Cash Hub and CashCap, looks at the links between CVA and localisation to understand how cash, and cash preparedness, can help to further localisation and strengthen locally led humanitarian action. It examines three questions: 1) How...

31 أغسطس 2021

Exploring Self-Reliance at the Humanitarian-Development Nexus: A Longer-Term Review of MPCA Outcomes

Report

Multi-Purpose Cash Assistance (MPCA) is provided to extremely socio-economically vulnerable individuals to alleviate financial hardship. In Iraq, MPCA is intended to act as temporary consumption support so that households may eventually be linked with social protection assistance or return to...

30 أغسطس 2021

Gender Analysis of Livelihoods Programming and Individual, Household and Community Dynamics in Iraq

Report

Women throughout the world are constrained in their economic activities, and face major challenges trying to pursue better paid and more productive jobs, including in Iraq. Iraq is in a time of change after ISIS and in light of the pandemic. Though economic upheaval brings hardship, it also can open doors...

30 أغسطس 2021

Vouchers for Fresh Food and Uptake of Sexual and Reproductive Health Services for Pregnant Women: Cox’s Bazaar, Bangladesh

Report

UNFPA found that facility-based deliveries by women in refugee camps in Cox’s Bazaar were low (35%), which is linked to increased maternal mortality. In addition, undernourishment among pregnant women in this community increased their risk of poor pregnancy outcomes such as obstructed labor and...

24 أغسطس 2021

Cash Assistance for Female Sex Workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: Indonesia

Report

The COVID-19 pandemic heavily impacted sex workers in Indonesia: their incomes decreased dramatically, they encountered greater difficulty accessing healthcare, and many of them could not access the government cash assistance that was set up to help Indonesians during the pandemic. This CVA pilot provided...

24 أغسطس 2021

Vouchers for Essential Items and GBV Prevention and Response: Palestine

Report

The COVID-19 pandemic increased the risk of gender-based violence (GBV) for women and girls in Palestine. Women reported to UNFPA that diminished economic opportunities and financial stress significantly contributed to this increased risk. In response, UNFPA provided vouchers to respond to the urgent...

24 أغسطس 2021

دراسة حالة: المشاركة المسؤولة للبيانات مع الحكومات

تقرير

ساهمت أزمة فيروس كورونا المستجد كوفيد-19، والركود الاقتصادي الواسع النطاق ، وفقدان العمالة الرسمية وغير الرسمية ، في تسريع الروابط بين المساعدات النقدية والقسائم...

23 أغسطس 2021

دراسة حالة مسؤولية البيانات و الاستهداف الرقمي عن بعد خلال كوفيد-19

تقرير

أدت التحديات الناجمة عن الوباء إلى جميع أنواع الابتكارات والتكيفات التي تركز على الاستهداف عن بعد والتسجيل والتحقق والتسليم. في حين أن هذه الأساليب الجديدة ضرورية...

23 أغسطس 2021

مجموعة أدوات مسؤولية البيانات: دليل لممارسي المساعدات النقدية والقسائم

تقرير

تعتمد مجموعة الأدوات المحدثة هذه على مجموعة أدوات بدء البيانات لعام 2016 المستخدمة على نطاق واسع لشبكة الأعمال القائمة على التكنولوجيا في أوروبا وأمريكا اللاتينية،...

23 أغسطس 2021

Disability Inclusive Cash Assistance: Learnings from Practice in Humanitarian Response

Guidelines and Tools

This case study collection describes lessons learned from seven inclusive humanitarian cash transfer projects implemented from 2015 – 2020 in Niger, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Philippines, and Indonesia, and five ongoing projects from the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic responses. This good practice...

19 أغسطس 2021

Data Protection Awareness Symposium: A collaborative Event with the Data Commissioner

Members event

In partnership with the Kenya Red Cross Society & the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner, we are inviting you for a Data Protection Symposium to raise awareness among humanitarian organizations and other actors on personal data protection principles as applied in humanitarian activities.

11 أغسطس 2021 / Online / English

Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA): A Step by Step Guidelines

Guidelines and Tools

The purpose of this guideline is to increase knowledge around CVA in applying the CVA approaches wherever appropriate, instead of referring to traditional in-kind assistance. It refers to the technical concept of CVA as well as to the operational management of CVA components. Trends and perspectives of...

5 أغسطس 2021

مذكرة إرشادية حول المساعدات النقدية والقسائم الشرائية الإنسانية (CVA) الخاصة بصندوق الأمم المتحدة للسكان: المساعدات النقدية والقسائم الشرائية في ظل كوفيد-19

إرشادات وأدوات

Women and girls affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in crisis and displacement contexts may face increased risk of gender-based violence (GBV) as well as increased financial barriers to accessing sexual and reproductive health (SRH) care and services. CVA can address certain financial barriers to access SRH...

4 أغسطس 2021

We Don’t Do a Lot for Them Specifically

Report

Cash based assistance is a large part of government and NGO responses to social protection needs during the COVID-19 crisis. But is this assistance reaching people with diverse SOGIESC (aka LGBTIQ+ people). There are clear needs, borne of systemic discrimination, including loss of informal sector work,...

August 2021